Archerd Shell Collection > Shell Classes > Gastropoda > Potamididae


Families: Potamididae (Horn Shells), Battillariidae and Thiaridae


Description
The slender, brown-colored shells in the Potamididae family show an anterior notch near the top of the aperture, a feature shared in common with shells in the Cerithiidae family. However, the Potamididae shells have a less strongly developed anterior notch and a thin, horny operculum with many rather than fewer whorls. Like the Cerithiidae, the Potamididae, and Battillaridae molluscs are major dwellers in muddy fresh or brackish water. The Battilariidae differ from the Potanididae mainly in sperm structure. Shells generally range from 1 cm to 4 cm or more in length, considerably larger than most of the Cerithidae. The snails of the Cerithioidea superfamily generally have a tropical distribution. 

Pyrazus ebeninus, is closely related and also lives in muddy waters and shares similar characteristics (see also, Photo Gallery, below). Like snails in the Pulmonata subclass, it is an air-breather which has lost its gill.
 
Classification
Class: Gastropoda
Clade: Sorbeconcha
Superfamily: Cerithioidea
Family: Cerithiidae
Family: Potamididae
Family: Battilariidae
Family: Pachychilidae
Family: Thiaridae
 

Major Genera
  • Genus: Battilaria
  • Genus: Cerithide
  • Genus: Faunus
  • Genus: Pirenella
  • Genus: Telescopium
  • Genus: Terebralia
  • Genus: Rhinocoryne

Battillaria zonalis (Burguière, 1792)
Zoned Cerith


Battillaria minima (Gmelin, 1791)
False Caribbean Cerith, 2.1 cm
Family: Batillariidae

Faunus ater (Born, 1778)
Black Faun
Family: Thiaridae

SEE OTHER CERITHS:

Cerithioidea (Ceriths)
Photo Gallery

Archerd Shell Collection > Shell Classes > Gastropoda > Horn Snails